Saturday, 23 June 2012

Violence and repression in our Country


‘We looked for peace, but no good came, for a time of healing, but behold terror. We acknowledge our wickedness, O Lord, and the iniquity of our fathers, for we have sinned against you.’ Jeremiah 14:19-20
Introduction
The Catholic Bishops Conference of Nigeria (CBCN) has relentlessly spoken out more and more against violence and repression in our country. At the National Catholic Prayer Pilgrimage for Nigeria in Abuja held from June 1st – 2nd 2012, the Speaker Archbishop of Owerri, Most Rev. Anthony J. V. Obinna states: ‘In asking me to address you and our nation on the Challenge of Reconciliation, Forgiveness and Peace, the Catholic Bishops of Nigeria, with whose mandate I speak, really stand publicly before God on behalf of Nigeria with the look of shame, but in the spirit of humility and repentance for all the blood of fellow Nigerians, needlessly shed in this country ever since we were bonded together as Nigerians. … For all our iniquities, past and present, hidden or known, we hereby ask for God’s compassion and forgiveness’. [1]
Yes, war causes evil and never causes good. War and violence around the globe kill millions every day. It is a really staggering and disturbing reality which doesn’t have to be so because we - kings and commoners have the power to change this if we become genuinely concerned and committed for peace. Therefore, everyone must do what  they can do to avoid and prevent it. Pope Benedict XVI in His Message with regards to the 14th World Day of the Sick  draws our attention to the challenges these problems present: ‘To the psychological unrest that affects today a fifth of all humanity and that has become a real crisis for man’s social wellbeing.’ With regards to the causes of the unrest he states: ‘The ongoing wars in different parts of the world, the continuous appalling natural disasters and the spreading of terrorism as well as causing a terrifying number of deaths, have produced in many of survivors psychological traumas from which any recovery seems now impossible… In the more economically advanced countries the specialists recognize also as a cause to this unrest the negative influence of the loss of moral values.’
Some Events following the December 2011 Madalla tragedy
The months following December 2011, since the Christmas Day Madalla Bomb blast tragedy at St. Theresa’s Catholic Church in Niger State killing many and wounding several others had been disturbing and tragic in the History of Nigeria. We are passing through most critical crisis in recent times. Boko Haram insurgency emerged and fear, suspicion, mistrust and misery swept the whole country like a wild fire. Boko haram problem reared its ugly head in a big way raking havoc and creating massive destruction of lives and property; thousands of people died; so many are fleeing to escape massacre and persecution; we also experienced within these months the Post Election and Oil Subsidy Crisis which claimed many lives of our innocent citizens; and the recent is the Dana plane crash national tragedy where so many innocent lives perished. It is a disturbing scenario and our people have become desperate. It would be impossible to sum up the problems of our country at the moment, but some of the challenges are visibly obvious - insecurity, ethnic and religious strife, food and energy shortages,  economic development and poverty eradication,  human rights abuse, the horrors of Boko Haram, blind violence, repression and terrorism. In fact, the doom and gloom of Boko haram is spreading its dark shadow across the federation. The horrible experiences we have had are extremely touching, painful and agonizing. Indeed, this is a moment of sorrow for us and our hearts are heavy over the sad events.
Endless tales of woes, blood bath and reprisal attacks
The whole experience is painful and much too traumatic to capture in a brief piece such as this. Recent events of the gruesome terrorists attack in our nation, and the increasing wave of socio-political and ethno-religious crisis threatening our national security and corporate existence lately calls for serious attention and deep prayer for our innocent citizens. This string of attacks across the country with particular reference to the North, has assumed higher dimension witnessing spates of bombings, kidnappings, assassinations, abductions, gun attacks on key point and strategic areas of interest – Military formations, Churches, Schools, Market places, Banks and private residences by unidentified gun men on motor cycles, who trail their victims to attack and inflict serious injuries on them. The recent is the Sunday June 11, 2012 triple Bomb attacks of three Churches in Trikania and Zaria all in Kaduna State carried out by Islamist militant sect of Boko haram and the reprisal attacks which left many dead and property destroyed. Boko haram struck and left on its heels pains, misery, questions upon questions. A twenty four hour curfew was imposed by the Kaduna State government to prevent further attacks and destruction. But wait a minute! How long shall we continue with this endless tales of carnage, blood bath and reprisal attacks? How long shall the rioters in counter reprisals and attacks continue to defy the 24 hours curfew imposed by the State government?
Sharing together our fears, dreams, struggles and hopes
Following the relaxation of the curfew by four hours on Friday, from 12 noon to 4.00pm to enable the Moslem Brethren fulfill their obligation of Friday Congregational Worship, People in Kaduna Metropolis who have been under a general detention and house arrest for three days were seen rushing to the market to replenish their foodstuff and other domestic essentials. Christians were seen buying from moslems, and moslems from Christians such perishable items like tomatoes, pepper, onion, vegetable, banana, garden - egg and plantain without discrimination, and sharing together their mutual fears, dreams, aspirations, struggles and hope. What in the first place would have spark off this tension and senseless attacks that led to our brothers and sisters being butchered and allowed to rot in the gutters, they questioned? ‘This is really horrible!’ said an observer as all hurried to scamper away to avoid any possible spiraling violence still lurking around. This feeling of separation leaves us miserable and unhappy.
Conclusion
Ignorance I think accounts for this callousness and recklessness. No religion preaches hate, but some religious leaders do. They interpret Holy Books to proclaim their ignorance as faith and doctrine. Hate preachers who preach bloodletting to stir up trouble leading to disaffection should be carefully identified, closely monitored and prosecuted for inciting trouble. I appeal to all of us citizens (educated and uneducated, rich and poor, lowly and great), religious leaders (Christians and Moslems), politicians, and journalists to stand united with one voice to call a spade and spade, name injustice wherever we see it, condemn violence and rid Nigeria of all unscrupulous and anti - democratic elements. We must stay and live with each other as a people, and try to protect each other from our common enemies. We must stand united to speak out more and more powerfully against violence and repression even if it will inevitably bring us under criticism and outright persecution.
Remember, we are social beings and cannot live harmoniously except in relation to others. Selwyn Hughes tells his story thus: A woman wrote to me some years ago and said: ‘I  am at the point where I can get along without people.’ She finished her letter by pleading: ‘Please send me an encouraging word.’ What she needed was not encouragement but exhortation – exhortation to get back in relationship with someone[2]. So, let us reason together and get back in right relationship with one another to make Nigeria great. We must understand that we have a mutual obligation to work for peace and promote each other’s joy, happiness and welfare.
Rev. Fr. Michael Adefemi Adegbola, Director media Service Centre, Kaduna Nigeria



[1] Anthony J.V. Obinna, Reconciliation, Forgiveness and Peace, Building a New Nigeria, 2012
[2] Selwyn Hughes, Everyday with Jesus September/October 1994.